• Species Reactivity

  Human

• Specificity

  Detects human B7‑1/CD80 in ELISAs. In sandwich immunoassays, no cross-reactivity or interference with recombinant human (rh) B7-2, recombinant mouse (rm) B7-1, rmB7-2, rhB7-H1, rhB7-H2, rhB7-H3 or rmPD-L2 is observed.

• Source

  Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 37711

• Immunogen

  S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line     Sf 21-derived recombinant human B7‑1/CD80    
  Val35-Asn242 (predicted)    
  Accession # P33681

• Formulation

  Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.

• Label

  Alexa Fluor 750

Applications

• Recommended    
  Concentration

  Sample

• Flow Cytometry

  0.25-1 µg/10    ⁶ cells

  Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line

• 
  

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application.  are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Preparation and Storage

• Shipping

  The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

• Stability & Storage

  Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: B7-1/CD80

B7-1 and B7-2, together with their receptors CD28 and CTLA-4, constitute one of the dominant co-stimulatory pathways that regulate T- and B-cell responses. Although both CTLA-4 and CD28 can bind to the same ligands, CTLA-4 binds to B7-1 and B7-2 with a 20‑100 fold higher affinity than CD28 and is involved in the down‑regulation of the immune response. B7-1 is expressed on activated B cells, activated T cells, and macrophages. B7-2 is constitutively expressed on interdigitating dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, peripheral blood dendritic cells, memory B cells, and germinal center B cells. Additionally, B7-2 is expressed at low levels on monocytes and can be up‑regulated through Interferon gamma. B7-1 and B7-2 are both members of the Immunoglobulin superfamily. Human B7-1 is a 288 amino acid (aa) protein containing a 34 aa signal peptide, a 208 aa extracellular domain, a 21 aa transmembrane domain, and a 25 aa cytoplasmic domain. Human B7-1 and B7-2 share 26% aa sequenceidentity. Human and mouse B7-1 share 44% aa sequenceidentity. However, it has been observed that both human and mouse B7-1 and B7-2 can bind to either human or mouse CD28 and CTLA-4, suggesting that there are conserved amino acids which form the B7-1/B7-2/CD28/CTLA-4 critical binding sites.

• References:

1. Azuma, M. et al. (1993) Nature 366:76.

2. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) Science 262:909.

3. Freeman, G. et al. (1991) J. Exp. Med. 174:625.

4. Selvakumar, A. et al. (1993) Immunogenetics 38:292.

5. Chen, C. et al. (1994) J. Immunol. 152:4929.

6. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) J. Exp. Med. 178:2185.

• Entrez Gene IDs:

  941 (Human); 12519 (Mouse); 25408 (Rat); 102140078 (Cynomolgus Monkey)

• Alternate Names:

  Activation B7-1 antigen; B7; B71; B7-1; BB1; CD28LG1; CD28LGB7-1 antigen); CD80 antigen; CD80 molecule; CD80; costimulatory factor CD80; costimulatory molecule variant IgV-CD80; CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.1; T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80